Cinematography | Composition

“Pengaturan elemen-elemen visual dalam frame sehingga membentuk harmoni & koheren.”

  • Headroom: ruang kosong di antara ujung kepala dengan frame
  • Looking Room/Nose Room/Leading Room: ruang kosong dari ujung hidung actor dengan frame (kanan/kiri)

Jenis Komposisi:

(Sumber: pinterest.com)

  • Rule of Third: menempatkan objek di perpotongan agar menjadi point of interest. Rule of third juga dapat dicapai dengan bantuan lighting/kontras.
  • Fibonnaci Spiral: Leonardo De Pisa => golden ratio (Phi) = 1,618
 (Sumber: pinterest.com)

  • Golden Triangle.

Berdasarkan bobot dan simetri:

  • Balanced Composition: formal, mengakar, kaku, kolot, impas.
  • Unbalanced Composition (informal balanced)

Moving figure > Static figure:

Bisa digunakan untuk menunjukkan ketimpangan kuasa, horizon miring, lebih berat/kuat/berkuasa/kokoh.

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